ON MASS QUANTIZATION

نویسندگان

چکیده

The problem of the mass spectrum elementary particles is considered from positions reductionism and holism. It shown that in holistic description, concept substance (energy) paramount importance, are understood as emergent states play a secondary role. A system axioms given defines basic definitions matter. In this case, (“elementary particles”) appears result quantization. formula derived depends on quantum numbers defining eigenvalues Casimir operators Lorentz group.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Isotopic Spin and Mass Quantization

In the sessions devoted to quantum electrodynamics it has become clear that the theory of the electron and its electromagnetic interaction is at the moment in good shape, in the sense that there is hardly any direct experimental indication for the need of improvement, let alone for the direction in which modification of the theory should be sought for. It is true that the divergent character of...

متن کامل

Mass Quantization of the Schwarzschild Black Hole

We examine the Wheeler-DeWitt equaton for a static, eternal Schwarzschild black hole in Kuchař-Brown variables and obtain its energy eigenstates. Consistent solutions vanish in the exterior of the Kruskal manifold and are non-vanishing only in the interior. The system is reminiscent of a particle in a box. States of definite parity avoid the singular geometry by vanishing at the origin. These d...

متن کامل

Detection of perturbed quantization (PQ) steganography based on empirical matrix

Perturbed Quantization (PQ) steganography scheme is almost undetectable with the current steganalysis methods. We present a new steganalysis method for detection of this data hiding algorithm. We show that the PQ method distorts the dependencies of DCT coefficient values; especially changes much lower than significant bit planes. For steganalysis of PQ, we propose features extraction from the e...

متن کامل

On quantization of gravity

The theory of gravity without free gravitational fields is considered. It is assumed that gravitational radiation is some hypothetical matter fields. Gravitational emission is a process of the decay of proton into hypothetical matter fields at the Planck scale. In the Einstein theory of gravity [1] with the Lagrangian L = − 1 16πG √ gR, (1) gravitational field is defined by the components of th...

متن کامل

On Vector Quantization

Huge Volumes of detailed personal data is continuously collected and analyzed by different types of applications using data mining, analysing such data is beneficial to the application users. It is an important asset to application users like business organizations, governments for taking effective decisions. But analysing such data opens treats to privacy if not done properly. This work aims t...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ??????????

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2765-5768', '2508-2809']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2224-7580-2023-1-115-134